MUSIC OUD - An Overview
MUSIC OUD - An Overview
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oud, stringed musical instrument notable in medieval and modern Islamic music. It is the parent of the ecu lute. The oud features a deep pear-formed body, a fretless fingerboard, and a relatively shorter neck and fairly a lot less acutely bent-again pegbox than the European lute.
By between 1300 and 1340 the oud experienced turn into modified adequate by Europeans to become a special and distinct instrument, the medieval lute. By a little bit immediately after c. 1400, western lutes have been more and more fretted and by 1481 the medieval lute experienced designed in the renaissance lute, An important western instrument from the interval, by then mirroring the value of the oud within the east.
It will be interesting to find out if he has any proof for that relationship, factual or conjectural, or if he can trace cultural and musical connections and linguistic types. Indeed, Will probably be terrific to see you at Lewes People Club.
Permalink Howdy, Meic. I haven’t heard That concept just before. I’d should be confident that the French ‘troubadour’ derives with the Arabic ‘Engage in wood’. I know there have been troubadour connections with Spain and Italy, so it’s not unattainable, not to mention there were so many medieval musical connections involving east and west. Typically probably the most uncomplicated reply is the best 1, so I’m extra confident by the less difficult and much more noticeable evolution from ‘trobador’ (Previous Testedçal) this means somebody who finds or invents musically, alone almost certainly derived from ‘tropare’ (Vulgar Latin), intending to compose or sing, which can be where by we get ‘trope’, a figure of speech or motif.
With the eleventh century, Muslim Iberia experienced turn into a center for the manufacture of instruments. These goods spread steadily to Provence, influencing French troubadours and trouvères and at some point achieving the remainder of Europe.
The Arabic: العود (al-ʿūd or oud) literally denotes a skinny piece of wood just like the shape of a straw. It could confer with the picket plectrum typically utilized for enjoying the oud, to The skinny strips of wood employed for the back again, or to the picket soundboard that distinguishes it from equivalent devices with pores and skin-faced bodies.
A person principle is that the oud originated through the Persian instrument known as a barbat (Persian: بربت ) or barbud, a lute indicated by Marcel-Dubois to generally be of Central Asian origin. The earliest pictorial picture of your barbat dates again towards the 1st century BC from historic northern Bactria and is particularly the oldest evidence of your existence in the barbat.
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I did browse the content articles (both of those of them!) about the vielle, and positively the western iconography areas the fiddle at the guts of troubadour culture in Provence.
Arabian ouds are Generally much larger than their Turkish and Persian counterparts, manufacturing a fuller, deeper sound, whereas the seem on the Turkish oud is much more taut and shrill, not least because the Turkish oud is normally (and partly) tuned one complete move greater than the Arabian.[fifty four] Turkish ouds are typically more frivolously constructed than Arabian using an unfinished seem board, reduce string action and with string programs put nearer with each other.
may well look an evident and prosaic identify for an instrument, maybe so named to point a picket soundboard rather than one particular comprised of a stretched animal skin.
. The back again is fabricated from various strips of bent Wooden, glued alongside one another to variety a bowl, with a flat wooden soundboard. In typical with all early plucked instruments, the oud features a rosette or rose, a ornamental carved seem hole. The Wooden
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Permalink Hello, very good article! I wished to touch upon the Mesopotamian image in the ‘a thing or other’ the British Museum claims is a lute. I’ve been doing my PhD on long neck lutes and used my initially 12 months exploring the ancient Mesopotamian images, And that i’m confident that that figure isn't playing a lute of any form! The complete cylinder seal depicts a royal barge identified as a maghur that kings of enough time would use to travel from town to metropolis within their MUSIC OUD domains via the canals that furnished irrigation and served as ‘roadways’–keeping these was one of many king’s main responsibilities in that relatively arid region. The seal reveals reasonably common iconography for that issue: there’s a standing gentleman in front, a punter, who works by using his extended pole to push the barge together and transfer objects outside of how. In the middle there’s a bull that has a square throne on its back again–a symbol with the king himself who frequently experienced the title ‘Wild Bull from the Mountain’, and an precise bull who would be the sacrifice at temple rites in town the king was traveling to.